The two biggest urban economic problems

• massive increase in unemployment and widening social polarization
• central government and urban regeneration
• local authorities in economic development

give the grants for urban regeneration

• urban program, city grand, and relic land grand

it is one of the most common metaphors in the 1980s

• divided city or dual city
• new right and market
• enterprise zones

the conservative government passed a range of measures during the 1980s and the 1990s with the intention of targeting run down inner city areas

challenge the assumption that the state was the most efficient and equitable supplier of welfare services and argued the those could be better supplied by the market

it is the period that was characterized by the steady growth in the uk economy and by the development of the of an extensive state welfare system

it is where relatively areas and land in which special incentives were provided to encourage firms to locate their

it is means a business reacts to what customers want the decision taken are based around the information about customers needs and wants rather than what the business thinks is right for the customer

the aims of urban regeneration programs in the 1990s have been to the produce of more self-sustainable form of regeneration to broaden access to power and transform the operations of local government

the focus of local government activity has shifted since the early 1980's away from issue of social welfare towards those economic development

it is a number of north american theories have long been characterized by a variety of alliances between groups such as land owners renters state banks utility companies and local authorities

this alliances have typically been formed with the intentions of intensifying urban development and attracting outside investment

it is the prime motivations behind the coalition formation or economic or political (to bring money into an area or to win more votes)

it is a waste that groups in urban politics overcome their own inherently limited power by coming together and forming regimes to achieve specific objectives