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Freestyle
Middle 7
Science

Human Impact on Ecosystems

Ratna Eka Y

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20 questions

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# 1Multiple Choice
What is the term for the process where human activities release excess greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, trapping heat and warming the planet?
Deforestation
Ocean acidification
Climate change
Habitat fragmentation
# 2True/False
True or False: Introducing non-native species to an ecosystem can often benefit the native wildlife by providing new food sources.
# 3Short Answer
Which human activity directly leads to the loss of forests, reducing habitats for many species?
Deforestation
# 4Multiple Choice
What is the primary cause of coral bleaching, a phenomenon where corals expel the algae living in their tissues?
Ocean pollution
Increased ocean temperatures
Overfishing
Acid rain
# 5True/False
True or False: The burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
# 6Short Answer
What term describes the process of land becoming desert-like due to human activities like overgrazing and unsustainable farming?
Desertification
# 7Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a direct consequence of plastic pollution in oceans?
Increased fish populations
Harm to marine animals that ingest or get entangled in plastic
Improved water quality
Growth of coral reefs
# 8True/False
True or False: Building dams on rivers can disrupt the natural flow of water and affect aquatic ecosystems downstream.
# 9Short Answer
What human impact on ecosystems involves the gradual disappearance of a species from Earth?
Extinction
# 10Multiple Choice
Which human activity contributes to soil erosion by removing protective vegetation cover?
Sustainable agriculture
Reforestation
Urbanization
Conservation efforts
# 11True/False
True or False: Eutrophication, often caused by agricultural runoff containing fertilizers, can lead to oxygen depletion in water bodies.
# 12Short Answer
What is the term for the splitting of a large habitat into smaller, isolated patches, often due to human development?
Fragmentation
# 13Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a renewable energy source that has a lower impact on climate change compared to fossil fuels?
Natural gas
Coal
Solar power
Petroleum
# 14True/False
True or False: Acid rain, caused by air pollution, can harm forests and aquatic ecosystems by changing the pH of soil and water.
# 15Short Answer
What human activity involves the removal of trees from a forest?
Logging
# 16Multiple Choice
Which human impact on ecosystems refers to the increase in the concentration of harmful substances in organisms at successively higher levels in a food chain?
Bioaccumulation
Biomagnification
Biodiversity loss
Eutrophication
# 17True/False
True or False: Overpopulation can lead to increased demand for resources, resulting in greater pollution and habitat destruction.
# 18Short Answer
What is the term for the process where carbon dioxide dissolves in seawater, making it more acidic?
Acidification
# 19Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of a sustainable practice that helps reduce human impact on ecosystems?
Clear-cutting forests
Using single-use plastics
Recycling and reducing waste
Expanding urban areas without planning
# 20True/False
True or False: The destruction of wetlands for development can lead to increased flooding and loss of important habitats for many species.
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